To assess the condition of the lungs, hardware diagnostics is prescribed - bronchoscopy, radiography or CT. Areas of darkening, deformation of the tracheobronchial tree and aspergilloma in the organs confirm the fungal nature of the disease. Non-invasive pulmonary aspergillosis is treated with antifungal (antimycotic) remedies at home. Severe patients with hemoptysis, lesions of the trachea, pleura and other organs must be treated in a hospital.
Delayed therapy of mycosis of the eye is fraught with glaucoma, corneal ulceration, blindness. Treatment of cozaar of the lungs in people with strong immunity takes from 7 to 10 days. In the invasive form of the disease, pharmacotherapy is combined with surgical techniques. Antifungal agents are first-line drugs that are used for fungal inflammation of the lungs. For less aggressive aspergillosis, oral steroids andantimycotics. The treatment regimen includes: voriconazole; Itraconazole; flucytosine; Cancidase; Amphotericin B.
If aspergilloma forms in the lungs, they are removed surgically. During the operation, a lobe of the lung with a tumor and dead tissue is cut out. To prevent the recurrence of aspergillosis, all patients are prescribed immunostimulants - Broncho-Munal, Dezoksinat, Immunorm.
losartan pills - an intracapsular tumor inside the lung with fungal hyphae; bronchiectasis - deformation of the bronchial tree with suppuration in the bronchi; sepsis - infection of the blood with a mycotic infection and its spread throughout the body. Delayed therapy of mycosis of the lungs is dangerous with hemoptysis, respiratory failure. In 30% of cases, bacteria multiply in the foci of necrosis, which causes abscesses. Generalized aspergillosis leads to hepatitis, myocarditis, meningitis, encephalitis, and death.
Mortality from fungal infection of the lungs is 27-30%. In immunodeficiency states, deaths are observed in half of the cases. To prevent infection with aspergillus, you should: carry out immunostimulating therapy; timely treat chronic pathologies; use respirators when working in dusty areas; Once every 2-3 months, clean the filters of air conditioners and ventilation ducts in the bathrooms.
Aspergilloma of the lungs (Aspergillus mycetoma) is a severe respiratory disease caused by a fungal infection of the genus Aspergillus. Such mushrooms live on a variety of organic materials, on the ground, trees and flowers.
Most of the subtypes of this genus do not pose a danger to human health, but some species can provoke the development of diseases. Aspergilloma of the lung is hidden, and the pathological process is accompanied by symptoms.
At the beginning of the development of the disease, severe symptoms are not observed, the patient may complain of weakness, fatigue, insomnia and shortness of breath. As the pathology develops, the situation worsens, a pronounced cough appears, accompanied by copious sputum with green flakes and blood streaks.
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The risk of developing a pathological process increases with prolonged or uncontrolled use of hormonal drugs, antibiotics, cytostatics or immunosuppressants. The likelihood of the formation of Aspergillus mycetoma increases after surgery on the respiratory organs, undergoing a course of radiation therapy.
The process of destruction of cozaar by aspergilloma can continue for a time, provoking the development of invasive bronchopulmonary aspergillosis. The cause of pulmonary aspergilloma is the inhalation of fungal spores, which are present in the environment at almost every turn. They are found in the following places: priming; dust; Food; ventilation systems; pharmaceutical products; medical institutions.
During inhalation, fungal spores enter the respiratory tract, which settle in the lung cavities and bronchiectasis. Inflammation develops, fungi grow and multiply. During growth, the mycetoma penetrates deep into the structure of the tronchial tree, destroying it. In case of damage to the blood vessel, pulmonary bleeding opens. The growth of the formation causes the death of aspergillus and leads to bronchial obstruction.